What's the Big Deal About HDL Cholesterol?
During
your last visit your doctor noted that your HDL cholesterol was doing
fine, but you had to watch your cholesterol all the same. You were
confused but never asked him to explain his statement. Later, while
discussing the matter over coffee with your best pal, you confessed you
don't know what your doctor meant. Your heart sank when your friend
teased that your doctor said you are too fat.
Well,
now you know that it is not a good idea to discuss your medical
condition with someone other than a trained practitioner. But you will
get over the hurt feelings about your friend's remarks, so too should
you try to understand the difference between HDL cholesterol and LDL
cholesterol. Both are essential to keep the organs, muscles, tissues
and so on. The HDL acts like the garbage collector in the body while
the LDL is more like the kid who litters the living room with toys.
In the first case, the kid needs the toys to play with, and this gives
his caretakers a break from caring for him. However, once he finishes
play he leaves the toys lying on the floor, and they pose a threat to
anyone who might trip over them. So, the caretaker plays the good guy
role and picks up the toys, day after day. Similarly, the HDL
cholesterol acts like the caretaker and cleans up after the LDL
cholesterol carrying cholesterol away from the tissues, muscles and
organs. Now this is no small job because the LDL cholesterol
outnumber the HDL cholesterol by a ratio of 3:1.
So when your doctor tells you HDL cholesterol is okay, but you still
have to work on your cholesterol, you will want to raise the count of
the HDL cholesterol. This means more good cholesterol will be available
to clean up the bad cholesterol the LDL leaves. And you can take
different actions to ensure the body has the capability to preserve
healthy cells. Healthy cells lead to free-flowing arteries and in turn,
a well functioning heart.
Remember cholesterol is just the fatty substances that are found inside
the lipoproteins, HDL and LDL. The body, specifically the liver, makes
most of these substances but your lifestyle contributes the rest. Your
diet, your exercise, body weight, and alcohol play key roles in the
quality of your cholesterol. So you can contribute to creating more HDL
cholesterol if you moderate your lifestyle choices. Eat
properly,
avoid alcohol, get exercise, keep a sensible body weight, and get a
proper night's sleep.
Even small changes in your diet that lead to small changes in HDL
levels can make a difference. For example, a 1 milligram per deciliter
rise in your HDL cholesterol would result in a healthy drop of about 3%
in your risk of heart disease. What will happen if you see a 10
milligram rise? This is possible.
Achieving healthy HDL levels is within your grasp, you only have to
want it. Working with a trained practitioner can help to
maintain
good HDL cholesterol levels.
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What's
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